Gerenciamento de resíduos de serviços de saúde durante a pandemia do Covid-19: uma investigação no Brasil
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2021-08-27Autor
http://lattes.cnpq.br/3838601040389948
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6642-790X
MARTINS, Pedro Felipe Sousa
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On March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared a pandemic state, the
entire world population was surprised with the arrival of the new coronavirus, and with it
came the responsibilities and care for individual and collective protection. The pandemic
brought challenges that go beyond health care, it also brought changes in personal
relationships, new habits and changes in both domestic and hospital spaces. With the
increased use of personal protective equipment (PPE), such as masks and hygiene products, in
addition to the large number of infected and hospitalized people due to SARS-CoV-2, a great
growth in solid waste generation was triggered. The correct management of solid waste,
regardless of its classification, is a crucial element for the well-being of human health and the
environment; and with that; it is of utmost importance that this process is effective; even with
the arrival of the pandemic. The aim of this study is to survey information in scientific,
legislative and information databases in general, which address the theme "health care waste
management in the midst of the covid-19 pandemic period in Brazil", and reviews them in a
narrative way. It was observed that, during the pandemic period, the Ministry of Health, the
National Agency of Sanitary Monitoring and other institutions were the main organizations
responsible for providing guidance on the correct management of waste from health services
according to the WHO. It is correct to state that the management of hospital waste and other
sources of RSS will follow correctly, if the guidelines of the Health Services Waste
Management Plan of each institution are followed, together with the measures passed on by
the organizations.