A transição da universidade para o mercado de trabalho: uma análise sobre as expectativas e a realidade dos universitários de administração no município de Alenquer - Pa

Abstract

This research aimed to understand the expectations and challenges faced by Business Administration undergraduate students and graduates in their search for a job. This is a basic descriptive study with a quantitative approach. The research method used was a survey. A structured questionnaire was administered virtually to current and former students, resulting in 40 responses 32 from undergraduates and 8 from graduates during the data collection period, which ran from July 1st to 10th, 2025. Data analysis was performed using descriptive statistics to facilitate understanding, interpretation, and comparison of the information obtained. The results revealed a balance in the expectations of undergraduate students, with many aspiring to work in their field of study and especially to take public service exams, signaling a strong interest in Public Administration. Among the respondents, 53.1% of undergraduates and 12.5% of graduates reported being unemployed, while 75% of graduates work in fields related to Administration, indicating the fulfillment of one of the main expectations expressed by university students. Regarding the challenges faced, undergraduates highlighted obstacles that depend primarily on their own actions to overcome, while graduates highlighted challenges such as high competition and a lack of opportunities, as well as aspects beyond their individual control. Participants' perceptions of the local job market were predominantly negative, with many reporting few opportunities to pursue professional activities in Administration in the municipality.